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Security and passwords

What HN commenters recommend, ranked by distinct recommenders. Under each: what people praise most and the most common caveat, or the strongest quote where there is no summary yet.

Download JSON
  1. 1.
    Bitwarden · 37 recommenders · 12 warn
    Loved for Passkey support, Self-hosting · Caveat Price and ownership
  2. 2.
    1Password · 30 recommenders · 11 warn
    Loved for Passkey support, Cross-platform sync · Caveat Subscription pricing
  3. 3.
    bubblewrap · 23 recommenders · 1 warns
    Loved for Sandboxing AI agents, Fine-grained isolation · Caveat Tedious setup
  4. 4.
    KeePassXC · 19 recommenders · 2 warn
    Loved for Local, user-owned data, Flexible file sync · Caveat DIY syncing
  5. 5.
    KeePass · 16 recommenders
    Loved for Bring-your-own sync, Just a file · Caveat DIY sync
  6. 6.
    Vaultwarden · 16 recommenders · 1 warns
    Loved for Easy self-hosting, Bitwarden client compatibility · Caveat Self-hosting risk
  7. 7.
    Apple Passwords · 15 recommenders · 2 warn
    Loved for Family sharing, Built-in simplicity · Caveat Feature gap
  8. 8.
    Let's Encrypt · 12 recommenders · 1 warns
    Loved for Automated renewal, DNS validation, wildcards · Caveat Single-provider reliance
  9. 9.
    gVisor · 9 recommenders
    Loved for Agent sandboxing, Kernel attack surface · Caveat Weaker than VMs
  10. 10.
    Better Auth · 9 recommenders · 1 warns
    Loved for Open-source alternative, Feature breadth · Caveat Code quality
  11. 11.
    KeePassDX · 7 recommenders
    Loved for KeePassXC compatibility, Open source · Caveat No built-in sync
  12. 12.
    age · 7 recommenders
    Loved for Simpler than GPG, Works with SOPS · Caveat No signing
  13. 13.
    Anubis · 7 recommenders · 3 warn
    Loved for Stops scrapers, Proof-of-work design · Caveat Requires JavaScript
  14. 14.
    Proton Pass · 6 recommenders
    Loved for Passkey support, Cross-device use · Caveat Passkey migration
  15. 15.
    pass · 6 recommenders
    Loved for Git-based sync, Hardware keys · Caveat GPG dependency
  16. 16.
    Docker Sandboxes · 6 recommenders · 1 warns
    Loved for Works out of box, MicroVM isolation · Caveat Closed source
  17. 17.
    fail2ban · 6 recommenders · 1 warns
    Loved for Web log banning, Layered defense · Caveat Tuning effort
  18. 18.
    Ente Auth · 5 recommenders
    Loved for Cross-platform, Authy/Aegis alternative · Caveat Confusing branding
  19. 19.
    nono · 5 recommenders · 1 warns
    Loved for Safe YOLO mode, Action blocking · Caveat Policy upkeep
  20. 20.
    sandbox-runtime · 5 recommenders
    Loved for Agent containment, OS-level enforcement · Caveat Blocks dev tooling
  21. 21.
    Secretive · 5 recommenders
    Loved for Long-term use, Key-use visibility · Caveat Native alternative
  22. 22.
    OpenShell · 4 recommenders
    For the start menu I replace it with Open Shell, which seems to find apps much more reliably.
  23. 23.
    Codex Security · 4 recommenders
    in less than a week it has now become essential to all of us. I was shocked how accurate it is
  24. 24.
    E2B · 4 recommenders
    For boxes.dev we use E2B - they had everything we needed at the time.
  25. 25.
    jai · 4 recommenders · 1 warns
    I've been using jai [1] for sandboxing on linux (although I use opencode and local models and not claude code) and I'm pretty satisfied with it.
  26. 26.
    Microsoft Entra · 3 recommenders
    All of the following products and services are fantastic in 2026:
  27. 27.
    Strongbox · 3 recommenders
    I switched to a product called StrongBox which is an Apple-specific app (iOS and Mac clients) that uses standard KeePass vaults.
  28. 28.
    Ory Kratos · 3 recommenders
    Otherwise it was a great project to work with that has tons of knobs to customize.
  29. 29.
    AppArmor · 3 recommenders
    It's evident that Mandatory Access Control has become, ahem, mandatory.
  30. 30.
    sshguard · 3 recommenders
    sshguard is exactly this - single C binary, no interpreter needed.
  31. 31.
    SELinux · 3 recommenders
    Selinux does the rest and we encourage devs to write policies for their applications.
  32. 32.
    aur-malware-check · 3 recommenders
    this is the most up to date, consolidated utility to check for infection
  33. 33.
    Agent Safehouse · 3 recommenders
  34. 34.
    FreeBSD jails · 3 recommenders
    Free BSD Jails are great! I use them on https://www.nearlyfreespeech.net/ and they work well.
  35. 35.
    Tailsnitch · 3 recommenders
    I love the idea of this tool and will for sure be using it
  36. 36.
    Keycloak · 3 recommenders · 2 warn
    Or just stick with KeyCloak that offers a full self hosted product...
  37. 37.
    PGP · 3 recommenders · 1 warns
    I never encountered any significant difficulties and could successfully exchange messages with my peers
  38. 38.
    Apple Keychain · 3 recommenders · 2 warn
    when you are prompted to create a passphrase it will ask you to put it in your iCloud Keychain. Boom, now it is available across all of those
  39. 39.
    GnuPG · 3 recommenders · 5 warn
    I use GnuPG daily and mandate that everyone in our organization do the same.
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